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Trade in Greece

Greece was the world’s 52nd largest exporter of goods and 29th largest exporter of commercial services in 2021. Export values were $47.2 and $41.2 billion USD respectively. Greece’s top export category was manufactures, followed by fuels and mining products, and agricultural products. In 2020, Greece’s main export destination markets for goods and services trade were to Italy, Germany and Cyprus, with trade representing 71.67 per cent of GDP. In terms of imports, Greece is the world’s 155th largest importer of goods and 38th largest importer of commercial services. Import values were $77.1 and $25.8 billion USD respectively in 2021. Greece’s top import category was manufactures, followed by fuels and mining products and agricultural products. Leading import partners were Germany, Italy and China. Greece is a member of the European Union, which is part of 45 different Regional Trade Agreements, including with Central America, Pacific States and Eastern and Southern Africa States.
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General Information

This section includes general information on the economy, legal system, official languages and links to additional demographic information.

Official Name

Hellenic Republic

Abbreviation

GR

Capital

Athens

WTO Membership Date

1 January 1995

Legal System

civil legal system based on Roman law

Language

Greek

Number of Time Zone(s)

1

Additional Information

Financial Information

This section includes financial information such as the currency, exchange rate lookup and local banks issuing trade finance.

Currency

Euro

Exchange Rate

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GTFP Confirming Banks

Through the IFC's Global Trade Finance Program (GTFP) bank network, local financial institutions can establish working partnerships with a vast number of major international banks in the Program that can broaden access to finance and reduce cash collateral requirements. This extends and complements the capacity of banks to deliver trade finance by providing risk mitigation on a per-transaction basis in challenging markets where trade lines may be limited.
  • Eurobank Ergasias - Athens, Greece - SWIFT: ERBKGRAA

  • UniCredit Bank AG Athens - Athens, Greece - SWIFT: HYVEGRAA

Contact Information

This section includes contact information for business support organizations and national resources.

Business Support Organizations

Copyright Offices

  • Hellenic Copyright Organization

  • Ministry of Culture (HCO)

Industrial Property Offices

  • Hellenic Industrial Property Organization (OBI)

SPS Enquiry Points

Sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) enquiry points are government agencies designated to answer questions about trade requirements.
  • Ministry of Rural Development and Food
    Directorate of Agricultural Policy and Documentation
    Phone: +(30) 210 2124144/3
    Website: http://www.minagric.gr

    5 Acharnon Street

    [email protected]@minagric.gr

TBT Enquiry Points

Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) enquiry points are government agencies designated to answer questions about trade requirements.
  • National Quality Infrastructure System (N.Q.I.S.)
    Hellenic Organization for Standardization (ELOT)
    Information Centre for Standards and Technical Regulations
    Contact Person: Evangelia Alexandri
    Phone: +(30) 210 2120 304
    Website: http://www.elot.gr

    50 Kifisou Av.
    GR 121 33 Peristeri

    [email protected], [email protected]

Additional Information

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Last Reviewed: June, 2023

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