Afghanistan
Asia & Middle East
Trade in Afghanistan
| Afghanistan was the world’s 145th largest exporter of goods in 2022. Export values were $819 million USD. Afghanistan’s top export category was Agricultural products, followed by Fuels and mining products, and Manufactures. In 2022, Afghanistan’s main export destination markets for goods and services trade were to India, Pakistan and China. In terms of imports, Afghanistan is the world’s 134th largest importer of goods. Import values were $5.53 billion USD in 2022. Afghanistan’s top import category was Agricultural products, followed by Manufactures and Chemicals. Leading import partners were Iran, China and Pakistan. Afghanistan is part of 2 different Regional Trade Agreements, including India – Afghanistan and South Asian Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA). |
General InformationThis section includes general information on the economy, legal system, official languages and links to additional demographic information. |
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Official Name |
Islamic Republic of Afghanistan |
Abbreviation |
AF |
Capital |
Kabul |
WTO Membership Date |
29 July 2016 |
Legal System |
Before the Taliban's takeover of Kabul in August 2021, Afghanistan had a mixed legal system of civil, customary, and Islamic (sharia) law; after August 2021, the Taliban’s so-called “interim government” has claimed to be implementing its own interpretation of Islamic law, partially based on the Hanafi school of Islamic jurisprudence. |
Language |
Dari Persian, Pashto |
Number of Time Zone(s) |
1 |
Additional Information | |
Financial InformationThis section includes financial information such as the currency, exchange rate lookup and local banks issuing trade finance. |
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Currency |
Afghan afghani |
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Exchange Rate |
Google Finance Currencies |
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GTFP Confirming Banks Through the IFC's Global Trade Finance Program (GTFP) bank network, local financial institutions can establish working partnerships with a vast number of major international banks in the Program that can broaden access to finance and reduce cash collateral requirements. This extends and complements the capacity of banks to deliver trade finance by providing risk mitigation on a per-transaction basis in challenging markets where trade lines may be limited. |
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Contact InformationThis section includes contact information for business support organizations and national resources. |
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Business Support Organizations |
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Copyright Offices |
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Industrial Property Offices |
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SPS Enquiry Points Sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) enquiry points are government agencies designated to answer questions about trade requirements. |
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TBT Enquiry Points Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) enquiry points are government agencies designated to answer questions about trade requirements. |
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Additional Information |
ePing alert |
Links to other helpful resourcesThis section includes additional links to trade-related resources. |
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Trade Information Portal |
https://moci.gov.af/ |
Last Reviewed: June, 2024
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